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Tunisia
Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Algeria and Libya
slightly larger than Georgia
total 1,424 km, Algeria 965 km, Libya 459 km
maritime boundary dispute with Libya; land boundary dispute with Algeria
settled in 1993; Malta and Tunisia are discussing the commercial
exploitation of the continental shelf between their countries, particularly
for oil exploration
temperate in north with mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers; desert in
south
mountains in north; hot, dry central plain; semiarid south merges into the
Sahara
petroleum, phosphates, iron ore, lead, zinc, salt
toxic and hazardous waste disposal is ineffective and presents human health
risks; water pollution from raw sewage; limited natural fresh water
resources; deforestation; overgrazing; soil erosion; desertification
international agreements:
party to - Biodiversity, Climate Change, Endangered Species, Environmental
Modification, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer
Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands; signed, but not ratified -
Desertification, Marine Life Conservation
strategic location in central Mediterranean
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