Finland Transportation 1996

Railroads:

total:

5,864 km

broad gauge:

5,864 km 1.524-m gauge (1,710 km electrified; 480 km multiple track)

Highways:

total:

76,755 km

paved:

bituminous concrete, bituminous treated soil 47,588 km (318 km of expressways)

unpaved:

gravel 29,167 km (1992)

Inland waterways:

6,675 km total (including Saimaa Canal); 3,700 km suitable for steamers

Pipelines:

natural gas 580 km

Ports:

Hamina, Helsinki, Kokkola, Kotka, Loviisa, Oulu, Pori, Rauma, Turku, Uusikaupunki, Varkaus

Merchant marine:

total:

93 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 1,050,270 GRT/1,080,150 DWT

ships by type:

bulk 7, cargo 20, chemical tanker 5, liquefied gas tanker 3, oil tanker 12, passenger 3, refrigerated cargo 1, roll-on/roll-off cargo 31, short-sea passenger 10, vehicle carrier 1

Airports:

total:

159

with paved runways over 3,047 m:

with paved runways 2,438 to 3,047 m:

with paved runways 1,524 to 2,437 m:

with paved runways 914 to 1,523 m:

with paved runways under 914 m:

with unpaved runways 914 to 1,523 m:

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Revised 13-August-1997