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Suriname Government 1996
Netherlands Guiana, Dutch Guiana
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Administrative divisions:
10 districts (distrikten, singular - distrikt); Brokopondo, Commewijne,
Coronie, Marowijne, Nickerie, Para, Paramaribo, Saramacca, Sipaliwini,
Wanica
25 November 1975 (from Netherlands)
Independence Day, 25 November (1975)
ratified 30 September 1987
18 years of age; universal
chief of state and head of government:
President Ronald R. VENETIAAN (since 16 September 1991); Prime Minister
Jules R. AJODHIA (since 16 September 1991); election last held 6 September
1991 (next to be held NA May 1996); results - elected by the National
Assembly - Ronald VENETIAAN (NF) 80% (645 votes), Jules WIJDENBOSCH (NDP)
14% (115 votes), Hans PRADE (DA '91) 6% (49 votes)
Cabinet of Ministers; appointed by the president from members of the
National Assembly
Commander in Chief of the National Army maintains significant power
National Assembly (Assemblee Nationale):
elections last held 25 May 1991 (next to be held NA May 1996); results -
percent of vote by party NA; seats - (51 total) NF 30, NDP 10, DA '91 9,
independents 2
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Political parties and leaders:
The New Front (NF), a coalition of four parties (NPS, VHP, KTPI, SPA),
leader Ronald R. VENETIAAN; Progressive Reform Party (VHP), Jaggernath
LACHMON; National Party of Suriname (NPS), Ronald VENETIAAN; Party of
National Unity and Solidarity (KTPI), Willy SOEMITA; Suriname Labor Party
(SPA), Fred DERBY; Democratic Alternative '91 (DA '91), Winston JESSURUN, a
coalition of four parties (AF, HPP, Pendawa Lima, BEP) formed in January
1991; Alternative Forum (AF), Gerard BRUNINGS, Winston JESSURUN; Reformed
Progressive Party (HPP), Panalal PARMESSAR; Party for Brotherhood and Unity
in Politics (BEP), Caprino ALLENDY; Pendawa Lima, Marsha JAMIN; National
Democratic Party (NDP), Desire BOUTERSE; Progressive Workers' and Farm
Laborers' Union (PALU), Ir Iwan KROLIS, chairman;
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Other political or pressure groups:
Surinamese Liberation Army (SLA), Ronnie BRUNSWIJK, Johan "Castro" WALLY;
Union for Liberation and Democracy, Kofi AFONGPONG; Mandela Bushnegro
Liberation Movement, Leendert ADAMS; Tucayana Amazonica, Alex JUBITANA,
Thomas SABAJO
ACP, CARICOM, ECLAC, FAO, G-77, GATT, IADB, IBRD, ICAO, ICFTU, ICRM, IFAD,
IFRCS (associate), ILO, IMF, IMO, INTELSAT (nonsignatory user), INTERPOL,
IOC, ITU, LAES, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, PCA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCL,
WHO, WIPO, WMO
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Diplomatic representation in US:
Ambassador Willem A. UDENHOUT
Suite 108, 4301 Connecticut Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008
[1] (202) 244-7488, 7490 through 7492
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US diplomatic representation:
Ambassador Roger R. GAMBLE
Dr. Sophie Redmondstraat 129, Paramaribo
P. O. Box 1821, Paramaribo
[597] 472900, 477881, 476459
five horizontal bands of green (top, double width), white, red (quadruple
width), white, and green (double width); there is a large yellow
five-pointed star centered in the red band
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