. Index
. 1996 Index
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Mongolia People 1996
2,493,615 (July 1995 est.)
40% (female 495,919; male 511,464)
56% (female 693,037; male 693,776)
4% (female 54,991; male 44,428) (July 1995 est.)
32.65 births/1,000 population (1995 est.)
6.82 deaths/1,000 population (1995 est.)
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1995 est.)
41.8 deaths/1,000 live births (1995 est.)
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Life expectancy at birth:
4.26 children born/woman (1995 est.)
Mongol 90%, Kazakh 4%, Chinese 2%, Russian 2%, other 2%
predominantly Tibetan Buddhist, Muslim 4%
previously limited religious activity because of Communist regime
Khalkha Mongol 90%, Turkic, Russian, Chinese
primarily herding/agricultural
over half the adult population is in the labor force, including a large
percentage of women; shortage of skilled labor
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